AUSTIN, Texas — Tesla moved a step closer to building one of America's largest solar factories on Thursday, as Fort Bend County commissioners voted 4-0 to approve four incentive agreements for a $10.1 billion plant known internally as "Project Crystal Sun."
A Vote That Advances a Megaproject
The approved package includes a property-tax abatement in a newly created reinvestment zone, a Chapter 381 economic-development agreement, a foreign-trade-zone arrangement with payments in lieu of taxes, and a related "true-up" agreement. The incentives still require sign-off from the Texas Comptroller and the Governor's office, but the county vote clears one of the biggest local hurdles.
The proposed factory would rise on roughly 3,000 acres near Needville, south of the Brazos River. According to Tesla's state filing, the investment breaks down into $1.5 billion of real property and $8.6 billion of equipment, and the plant would span the full manufacturing chain — from ingot and wafer production through cell testing and finished modules. It fits a strategy Tesla has pursued aggressively this year across both vehicles and energy, echoing its Cybertruck expansion into Europe.
Jobs and a 2029 Start
Tesla projects 9,712 permanent jobs by 2033, with commercial operations targeted for the first quarter of 2029. Local bodies have been lining up behind the project: Lamar CISD trustees voted 7-0 in September to advance a tax agreement that would value Tesla's qualifying property at 50% for school maintenance and operations from 2029 through 2038, and commissioners created the reinvestment zone at an August special meeting.

